Bond Angle and Molecule Structure – Chapter 1
Bond angle and molecule structure are some of the topics discussed in chapter 1.
What is the missing number most likely to be for the molecule below?
NH?
- 1
- 2
- 3 – correct
- 4
What is the missing number most likely to be for the molecule below?
CH2Cl?
- 1
- 2 – correct
- 3
- 4
Which of the following is the correct tetrahedral representation of CH4?
- A – correct
- B
- C
What is the bond angle for carbon 7 in the molecule below?
- 120o
- 109.5o – correct
- 180o
- 90o
What is the bond angle for carbon 2 in the molecule above?
- 120o – correct
- 109.5o
- 180o
- 90o
What is the bond angle for atom 11 in the molecule above?
- 120o
- 109.5o – correct
- 180o
- 90o
What is the hybridization state for carbon 4 in the molecule below?
- sp3
- sp2
- sp – correct
What is the hybridization state of atom 2 in the molecule above?
- sp3
- sp2 – correct
- sp
What is the correct hybridization state for atom 8 in the molecule above?
- sp3
- sp2
- sp – correct
Which of the following is the least electronegative?
- Li – correct
- F
- W
- Cl
Of the following, which is the most electronegative?
- Au – correct
- Os
- W
- B
Is the bond between Li and F more polar than the bond between C and F?
- yes – correct
- no
Of the molecules below, only __________ is polar.
- CH4
- C2H2
- I2
- CH3O – correct
Of the bonds below, __________ is the least polar.
- H-I – correct
- H-Br
- H-Cl
- H-F
According to the Bronsted-Lowry definition, a substance that____________ a proton is a .
- donates, acid – correct
- accepts, nucleophile
- accepts, acid
- donates, nucleophile
Which of the following is the most acidic?
dihydrogen phosphate ion (pKa = 7.21) water (pKa = 15.74) actetic acid (pKa = 4.76) hydrochloric acid (pKa = -7.0)
- dihydrogen phosphate ion
- water
- acetic acid
- hydrochloric acid – correct
Which of the following is the least acidic?
HCO3H (pKa = 7.1) HCO2H (pKa = 3.7) CH3OH (pKa = 15.5) CH3CO2H (pKa = 4.8)
- HCO3H
- HCO2H
- CH3OH – correct
- CH3CO2H
Identify the base in the following chemical equation:
HCl + H2O ⇔ H3O+ + Cl–
- HCl
- H2O – correct
- H3O+
- Cl–
Identify the conjugate base in the following chemical equation:
HCl + H2O ⇔ H3O+ + Cl–
- HCl
- H2O
- H3O+
- Cl– – correct
Consider the reaction below:
HNO2 (aq) + H2O (l) ⇔ H3O+ (aq) + NO2– (aq)
What is the proton acceptor?
- HNO2
- H2O – correct
- H3O+
- NO2–
Identify the conjugate acid in the following chemical equation:
CH3CO2H + OH– ⇔ H2O + CH3CO2–
- CH3CO2H
- OH–
- H2O – correct
- CH3CO2–
In the molecule below, which direction will the arrow indicating the bond polarity be pointing to?
H3C-NH2
- towards the N – correct
- towards the C
- the molecule is not polar
Of the following molecules, only __________ is polar.
- CHCl3 – correct
- CBr4
- CO2
- Cl2
Is the bond between C and H more polar than the bond between C and O?
- yes
- no – correct