Stoichiometry Worksheet, Balanced Equations, Grams, Reactant, Limiting Reactant
The key terms in this Chemistry course include Stoichiometry Worksheet, Balanced Equations, Grams, Reactant, Limiting Reactant, Excess Reactant, Product, Reaction, Theoretical yield, Calculations, P4, Cl2, PCl3, H3PO4, Fe2O3,H2O, CO, Fe, CO2, P4O10, Stoichiometry Worksheet – Chemistry.
- Using the three balanced equations below, do 9.a through 9.d for each:
- How many grams of the first product can be produced from 20.0 grams of the first reactant and 20.0 grams of the second reactant?
- Which reactant is the limiting reactant?
- How many grams of the excess reactant are reacted?
- How many grams of the excess reactant are left unreacted?
P4 + 6Cl2 ➡ 4PCl3 P4O10 + 6H2O ➡ 4H3PO4 Fe2O3 + 3CO ➡ 2Fe+ 3CO2
9 a. | 9 a. | 9 a. | ||
9 b. 9 c. | 9 b. 9 c. | 9 b. 9 c. | ||
9 d. | 9 d. | 9 d. |
P4 + 6Cl2 ➡ 4PCl3
How many grams of the first product can be produced from 20.0 grams of the first reactant and 20.0 grams of the second reactant?
68.71 g 2nd reactant needed.
- A student carried out the reaction shown by reacting 10.0g P4 with excess Cl2 and obtained 35.0g of PCl3.
P4 + 6Cl2 ➡ 4PCl3
What is the theoretical yield of PCl3?
Calculate the % yield ofPCl3
Calculations
10. A student carried out the reaction shown by reacting 10.0g P4 with excess Cl2 and obtained 35.0g of PCl3.
P4 + 6Cl2 ➡ 4PCl3
Theoretical Yield of PCl3
10 x (1/123.9) x (4/1) x (137.88/1) = 44.51g
% Yield of PCl3
(35/44.51) x 100 = 78.63 %
- Using the three balanced equations below, do 9.a through 9.d for each:
- How many grams of the first product can be produced from 20.0 grams of the first reactant and 20.0 grams of the second reactant?
- Which reactant is the limiting reactant?
- How many grams of the excess reactant are reacted?
- How many grams of the excess reactant are left unreacted?
P4 + 6Cl2 ➡ 4PCl3P4O10 + 6H2O ➡4H3PO4Fe2O3 + 3CO ➡ 2Fe+ 3CO2
9 a. | 9 a. | 9 a. | ||
9 b. 9 c. | 9 b. 9 c. | 9 b. 9 c. | ||
9 d. | 9 d. | 9 d. |
P4 + 6Cl2 ➡ 4PCl3
How many grams of the first product can be produced from 20.0 grams of the first reactant and 20.0 grams of the second reactant?
68.71 g 2nd reactant needed.
- A student carried out the reaction shown by reacting 10.0g P4 with excess Cl2 and obtained 35.0g of PCl3.
P4 + 6Cl2 ➡ 4PCl3
What is the theoretical yield of PCl3?
Calculate the % yield ofPCl3
Calculations
10. A student carried out the reaction shown by reacting 10.0g P4 with excess Cl2 and obtained 35.0g of PCl3.
P4 + 6Cl2 ➡ 4PCl3
Theoretical Yield of PCl3
10 x (1/123.9) x (4/1) x (137.88/1) = 44.51g
% Yield of PCl3
(35/44.51) x 100 = 78.63 %