PCR – Final Exam – Criminalistics

The key terms in this Criminalistics / Forensics course include sniffers, Polmerase chain reaction, PCR.


A reagent which reacts to blood and causes it to luminesce is :

Luminol

Benzidine

Takayama

Acid phosphotase

Spermine


A single handwriting characteristic by itself can be taken as a basis for a positive comparison.

True

False


A stain can be tentatively identified as blood by:

the benzidine test

the luminol test

the phenolphthalein test

the lucomalicite green test

all of the above


The sample size of controlled substances submitted to the laboratory should exceed the required weight to file the desired drug charge.

True

False


The structure of DNA requires the paring of the base A to C and the base G to T.

True

False


The ultimate value of soil as evidence is dependent on its variation at the crime scene. 

True

False


The use of dogs and sniffers at arson scenes are of no value.

True

False


The Polmerase chain reaction (also know as PCR)  is a process that occurs outside the cell and mimics the cells own ability to replicate itself.  The process is the most commonly used type of testing in modern forensic DNA labs.

True

False


Usually, when a person’s blood alcohol concentration is in the range of .10 percent, horizontal gaze nystagmus will begin before the eyeball has moved _______________ degrees to the side.

30

45

60

90


Variations in mechanical, physical, and mental functions make it unlikely that the writing of two individuals can be distinguished.

True

False


What are the two principles that Questioned document examiners rely upon for the comparison of hand writing samples?

Answer:


What does a DRE (drug recognition expert) do?

Answer:

A DRE is a law enforcement officer who is trained to detect drug impairement or influence. They do so through a 12 step method.


Which of the following is a good example of packaging for fire debris in which an accelerant is to be looked for from materials at a scene:

Ziploc bag

Pill box

Paper bindle

metal can


A reagent which reacts to blood and causes it to luminesce is :

Luminol

Benzidine

Takayama

Acid phosphotase

Spermine


A single handwriting characteristic by itself can be taken as a basis for a positive comparison.

True

False


A stain can be tentatively identified as blood by:

the benzidine test

the luminol test

the phenolphthalein test

the lucomalicite green test

all of the above


The sample size of controlled substances submitted to the laboratory should exceed the required weight to file the desired drug charge.

True

False


The structure of DNA requires the paring of the base A to C and the base G to T.

True

False